AS/NZS 8124澳洲 新西兰玩具标准
年龄警告的图形符号图形符号的设计细节应如下所示:--圆圈和笔划应为红色;
--背景应该是白色的;
--年龄范围和面部轮廓应为黑色;
--符号的直径应至少为10毫米,其不同部分之间的比例
--玩具不适合的年龄范围应该用年来表示,例如0到3岁。
AS/NZS 8124澳洲 新西兰玩具标准不同种类玩具区分及警告语介绍:
Balloons气球
The packaging of balloons should carry a statement similar to thefollowing:
“Warning! Children under 8 years can choke or suffocate onuninflated or broken balloons. Adult supervision required. Keepuninflated balloons from children. Discard broken balloons atonce.”
Small balls and marbles小球和弹珠玩具
Small balls and marbles or their packaging should carry statementscomparable to the following.
a) If the toy is a small ball or the toy contains a small ball, thetoy or its packaging should carry a
statement similar to the following:
“This toy is a small ball which may present a choking hazard. Notsuitable for children under 3 years.”
or
“This product contains a small ball which may present a chokinghazard. Not suitable for children under 3 years.”
b) If the toy is a marble or the toy contains a marble, the toy orits packaging should carry a statement
similar to the following:
“This toy is a marble which may present a choking hazard. Notsuitable for children under 3 years.”
or
“This product contains a marble which may present a choking hazard.Not suitable for children under 3 years.”
Aquatic toys水上玩具
Aquatic toys should carry a statement that this is not alife-saving device, followed by a warning that the toy should onlybe used in shallow water and under supervision.
Crib, playpen toys and mobiles婴儿床、游戏围栏玩具
The crib, playpen toys and mobiles and accompanying packagingshould carry a statement drawing attention to the possibleentanglement or strangulation injury if the toy is not removed whena baby begins to push up on hands and knees
Toys in contact with food与食物接触的玩具
The packaging, instructions, or both, for toys and their componentsintended to be used in contact with food, should carry a statementto alert adults to wash the product thoroughly before and afteruse.
Toys intended to be assembled by an adult
成人组装的玩具
The packaging of toys that are intended to be assembled by an adultshould be so labelled
Crib gyms and similar toys婴儿床健身和类似玩具
Crib gyms and similar toys intended exclusively to be strung acrossa crib, playpen or perambulator by string, cord, elastic or straps,as well as their packaging, should carry a statement drawingattention to the possible entanglement or strangulation injury ifattached to crib, playpen or perambulator and not removed when ababy begins to push up on hands and knees
Simulated protective equipment模拟安全防护设备的玩具
Toys that simulate safety protective equipment (examples include,but are not limited to, construction helmets, sports helmets andfire-fighter helmets), as well as their packaging, should carry astatement informing the consumer that they are toys and do notoffer protection.
Toys with functional sharp edges and functional sharppoints具有功能性锋利边缘和功能性锋利点的玩具
Toys that are intended for use by children 36 months and over butunder 96 months, which contain accessible sharp edges or accessiblesharp points that are a necessary part of the function of the toy,should carry a statement on the packaging that a sharp edge orsharp point, or both, exists.
Functional toys功能型玩具
Functional toys should carry a label stating that the productshould only be used under direct adult supervision.
Toy roller skates, toy inline skates and toyskateboards玩具旱冰鞋、玩具直排溜冰鞋和玩具滑板
Toy roller skates, toy inline skates and toy skateboards areproducts which are intended for children with a mass of 20 kgmaximum. Toy roller skates, toy inline skates and toy skateboardsshould carry a label indicating that the product is intended forchildren with a mass of 20 kg maximum, recommending the user to useprotective equipment such as a helmet, wrist-pads, knee-pads andelbow-pads and to not use the product on roads where motorizedtraffic can be expected.
Projectile toys发射性玩具
a) Projectile toys with stored energy with projectiles with akinetic energy greater than 0,08 J when tested according to (kinetic energy of projectiles), should be accompanied by awarning, which may appear in the instructions for use, concerningaiming at the eyes or face, such as:
“Warning. Do not aim at eyes or face.”
NOTE This requirement for a warning does not apply to projectiletoys that are not reasonably able to be aimed at the eyes or faceof the user or third party.
b) Projectile toys without stored energy that might reasonably beable to be launched at the face should be accompanied byinstructions for use which draw attention to the hazards of aimingat eyes or face.
Toy kites玩具风筝
Toy kites or other flying toys with cords should carry a warningnot to be used near overhead power
lines or during thunderstorms.
Toy bicycles玩具自行车
Toy bicycles should carry a label recommending the use of aprotective helmet when cycling.
In addition, the instructions for use should contain a reminderthat this bicycle is not permitted for use on public highways.Moreover, parents or carers should ensure that children areproperly instructed in the use of toy bicycles, particularly in thesafe use of the braking systems.
Percussion caps打击乐帽
The packaging of percussion caps should carry a warning to not beused indoors or near eyes and ears and to not be carried loose in apocket.
Toys which produce high impulse noise产生高脉冲噪声的玩具
Toys that produce high impulse sound levels or their packagingshall bear the following warning:
“Warning! Do not use close to the ear! Misuse may cause damage tohearing.”
For toys using percussion caps, add:
“Do not fire indoors!”
Toy scooters玩具踏板车
Toy scooters intended for children with a body mass of 20 kg orless shall carry the statement:
“20 kg max”
Toy scooters intended for children with a body mass of 50 kg orless shall carry the statement:
“50 kg max”
In addition, the packaging, if present, and the instructions foruse, shall carry the following warning:
“Warning! Protective equipment should be worn.
Not for children with a body mass of more than 20 kg (or, asappropriate, “of more than 50 kg”).”
The instructions for use shall contain a reminder that the toyshall be used with caution, since it requires great skill, so as toavoid falls or collisions causing injury to the user and thirdparties. They shall also, as appropriate, include information suchas:
— the warnings indicated above;
— how to safely fold or unfold foldable scooters;
— the necessity to pay attention that all locking devices areengaged;
— the dangers of using it on public highways or public roads;
— a recommendation to use protective equipment such as a helmet,gloves, knee-pads and elbow-pads.
Magnetic/electrical experimental sets for children 8 years andover适用于8岁及以上儿童的磁电实验装置
The packaging and the instructions for use of magnetic/electricalexperimental sets intended for children 8 years and over shallcarry a statement comparable or similar to the following.
“Warning. Not suitable for children under 8 years. This productcontains (a) small magnet(s).
Swallowed magnets can stick together across intestines causingserious injuries. Seek immediate medical attention if magnet(s) areswallowed.”
Instructional literature教学文献
Information and instructions
Information and instructions provided for the safe use or assembly,or both, of a toy, whether on the packaging or in leaflet form,should be easy to read.
Crib, playpen toys and mobiles婴儿床、游戏围栏玩具
Mobiles intended to be mounted on a crib, playpen, wall or ceilingshould be provided with instructions for proper assembly,installation and use to ensure that the product does not present anentanglement hazard. The instructions should include at least thefollowing information:
— a crib mobile is not intended to be grasped by a child;
— if attached to the crib or playpen, remove when a baby begins topush up on hands and knees;
— if mounted on a wall or ceiling, install the mobile clearly outof a standing baby's reach;
— always attach all provided fasteners (strings, straps, clamps,etc.) tightly to a crib or playpen according to the instructionsand check frequently;
— do not add additional strings or straps to attach to a crib orplaypen.
Crib gyms and similar toys婴儿床健身和类似玩具
Toys intended to be strung across a crib or playpen by means ofstring, cords, elastic, or straps (including, but not limited to,crib exercisers, crib gyms, and activity toys) should be providedwith instructions for proper assembly, installation, and use toensure that the product does not present an entanglement orstrangulation hazard.
The instructions should include at least the followinginformation:
— this toy is not intended to be “mouthed” by a baby and should bepositioned clearly out of reach of the baby's face and mouth;
— on cribs with adjustable mattress levels, the highest positioncan cause the toy to be too close to the baby;
— the drop side of the crib should never be lowered with the toy inplace and a baby left unattended;
Toy chests玩具箱
Instructions for proper assembly and maintenance of toy chestsshould be provided in sufficient detail to describe the correctassembly of components, the resulting hazard if the lid supportdevice is not installed, and a description of how to determinewhether the support is working properly.
Liquid-filled teethers and liquid-filled teethingtoys液体填充的牙咬玩具
Liquid-filled teethers and teething toys should be accompanied byinstructions that they should not be placed in the freezercompartment.
Toys intended to be assembled by an adult成人组装的玩具
Assembly instructions that accompany toys, which are intended to beassembled by an adult and that contain potentially hazardous sharpedges or sharp points, or contain small parts if the toy isintended for children under 3 years of age, should carry astatement stating this and also that it is to be assembled by anadult (see also B.2.9, toys intended to be assembled by anadult).
Manufacturer’s markings制造商的标记
A principal component of the toy, the packaging, a label or aleaflet accompanying the toy should be marked with the name andaddress of the manufacturer or the distributor, or with a trademarkand/or mark which clearly identifies the manufacturer/distributor.All these markings should be visible and easily legible by theconsumer and should resist normal useconditions.玩具的主要组成部分、包装、标签或随附的传单应标有制造商或经销商的名称和地址,或明确标识制造商/经销商的商标和/或标记。所有这些标记都应该是可见的,消费者很容易辨认,并且应该能抵抗正常的使用条件。