机械产品常用的A、B、C类标准有:
A类标准:EN ISO 12100:机械安全基本设计原则 - 风险评估及降低风险;。
B类标准:EN ISO 13857:机械的安全-防止上肢及下肢伸及危险区域之安全距离;
EN ISO 4413:液压系统-液压系统及液压元件的一般要求及安全规范;
EN ISO 4414:气动系统 - 液压系统及液压元件的一般要求及安全规范;
EN 1088:机械安全 - 装配在防护罩上的互锁装置 - 设计的一般原理及选择方法;
EN 953:机械安全 - 固定式及移动式防护罩的设计及构造的通用要求;
EN 60204-1:机械安全 - 机械电气设备 - 第1部分:通用要求。
C类标准:EN 201:塑料橡胶机械 - 注塑机的安全要求;
EN 415-1:包装机械的安全 - 第1部分:包装机械和相关设备的术语和分类;
EN 415-5:包装机械的安全 - 第5部分:打包机;
EN 474-1:土方机械 - 基本安全要求;
EN 692:机床 - 机械式冲床的安全;
EN 693:机床 - 液压冲床的安全;
EN 860:木工机械 - 单面刨;
EN 869:机械安全 - 金属压铸机;
EN 1493:汽车举升机;
EN 12417:机床 - 加工中心的安全要求;
EN 12717:机床安全 - 钻床;
各种中大型机械设备和工具出口到欧盟共同体市场都需要经过检测认证机构成功获得欧盟CE认证后才能在欧盟各个国家和地区销售的,前边咱们也有介绍欧盟CE认证是比较严格的,因为欧盟除了制定各种不同的产品安全指令之外,另颁布了许多不同的产品安全标准。有些适用于某特定产品,有些则为适用多项产品的通用评估法则。
机械类产品适用的标准一般分为以下几类:
A类标准(基本安全标准)
主要是对基本概念,设计原则及适用于所有机械的通用要求。
B类标准(类属安全标准)主要用来处理一种安全情况或一种相关安全设施,该设施能广泛使用于多种机械;
B1类标准 针对特定安全情况(例如:安全距离、表面温度、噪音)
B2类标准 针对相关安全设施(例如:双手控制、联锁装置、压力感应装置、防护罩)
C类标准(机器安全标准)主要用于一种或一类特定机器的详细安全要求。
C类标准在此三类标准中权限,即同一机械如果采用A、B、C三类标准,C类标准的要求拥有优先权。C类标准通常也叫做产品标准,例如:EN201 -注塑机的安全要求,该标准针对注塑机类产品可能出现的所有风险都给出了详细具体的要求,基本上包含或引用了该类产品涉及到的A类和B类标准的要求。
机械设备CE认证作用:
1、产品出口欧盟时,海关会检查你的产品是否有CE认证证书,能清关使用,不会因没有CE证书把货物扣留;
2、产品出口到欧盟地区,没有CE认证的产品是不允许在市场上销售的,一旦发现,立刻下架或撤回;
3、CE认证是产品出口到欧盟市场的一个通行证;
4、办理过CE认证的产品可以提高产品本身的一个竞争力,在欧盟的消费者更加信赖加贴CE认证的产品;
5、能打开产品销售的市场,提高销售量;
6、加贴CE认证标志的产品代表着产品符合欧盟的安全法规标准,说明是被欧盟市场认可的;
EN ISO 12100, EN ISO 13857, EN 1088 and EN 415-1 are a set ofstandards that deal with mechanical safety in the manufacturingindustry. These standards provide guidelines for designing,manufacturing and testing machinery to ensure the safety of thepeople who operate them, as well as those in the surroundingareas.
If you are in charge of machinery and equipment within yourorganization, it is important to understand the importance of thesestandards and implement them in your processes. The consequences ofignoring these standards can be severe, including injuries ordeath, legal consequences, and reputational damage.
To help ensure compliance with these standards, there are a varietyof services available that can assist your organization. Here arethree key services that are available to help you:
Service 1: Compliance Check
The first service that is available is a compliance check. Thisservice involves a thorough review of your machinery and equipmentto ensure that it meets the requirements outlined in the relevantstandards, such as EN ISO 12100, EN ISO 13857, EN 1088, and EN415-1. Any areas of non-compliance will be identified, andrecommendations will be provided on how to bring your machinery upto standard.
This service can be incredibly valuable for organizations that areunsure of their current level of compliance, or who are looking toidentify potential issues before they become major problems.
Service 2: Rectification
The second service that is available is rectification. If yourmachinery has been identified as non-compliant, it is important totake action to rectify the issues as quickly as possible. Thisservice involves identifying the areas of non-compliance andimplementing solutions to bring your machinery up to standard.
This service can be particularly valuable for organizations thatare facing legal consequences or reputational damage due tonon-compliant machinery, as it provides a clear path forward forrectifying the issues.
Service 3: Fixed Fee
The third service that is available is a fixed fee. This serviceprovides a clear and transparent pricing structure for compliancechecks and rectification services. It ensures that you know exactlywhat you will be paying upfront, which can provide peace of mindand make it easier to budget for the services that you need.
In conclusion, EN ISO 12100, EN ISO 13857, EN 1088, and EN 415-1are important standards that help ensure the safety of machineryand equipment in the manufacturing industry. By taking advantage ofcompliance checks, rectification services, and fixed fees, you canhelp ensure that your machinery is compliant with these standardsand safe for the people who operate it.