外贸人清关货物知识讲解：有关海运费名词解释

1.Bobtail Fee：A bobtail fee is charged if the trucker drops off an*** container at a warehouse and picks it up after it has beenunloaded.

如果卡车司机将整箱集装箱从仓库放下并在卸货后提起，则收取短尾费。

2.CAIN Customs Assigned Importer Number
A CAIN is a Customs Assigned Importer Number used for foreignimporters. Foreign importers of record importing into the U.S.without an EIN will need a CAIN.CAIN

是海关分配的进口商编号,没有EIN的有记录进口到美国的外国进口商将需要CAIN。

3.Clean Truck Fee
A Clean Truck Fee is assessed by the ports of Los Angeles and LongBeach.

清洁卡车费由洛杉矶和长滩港口评估。

4.Liftgate Fee
A liftgate is used for delivery destinations that do not have aloading dock. Truckers typically charge a fee for thisservice.

升降机费用,提升门用于没有装卸平台的交付目的地。卡车司机通常会为此服务收费。

5.PSS  Peak Season Surcharge
PSS is a fluctuating surcharge that carriers may apply during timesof high demand.

PSS是波动的附加费，承运人可能会在需求旺盛时加收附加费。

6.PGA (Partner Government Agency)
A PGA is a division of the U.S. government that regulates certainproducts and oversees their entry into the U.S.

PGA是美国政府的一个部门，负责管理某些产品并监督其进入美国的情况。

7.Residential Delivery Fee
A trucker may charge a residential delivery fee if delivering to aresidential fee. Other costs may also be associated with aresidential delivery.

卡车司机如交付住宅费，可能会收取住宅交付费。其他费用也可能与住宅交付有关。

8.Trucking Wait Fee
A trucking wait fee is typically charged by a truck driver if theyhave to wait more than 1-2 hours while cargo is being unloaded.This is a prorated hourly charge.

货运等待费 如果卡车司机在卸货时必须等待1-2个小时以上，通常会收取卡车等待费。这是按比例的每小时收费。

9.A pre-pull is when an ocean container is picked up from the portand stored at the trucker's yard, instead of being immediatelydelivered. A pre-pull may be used to help avoid demurragefees.

预拉是指从港口提起海运集装箱并将其存储在卡车司机的货场中，而不是立即将其交付的情况。预拉可以用来帮助避免滞期费。

10.Last Free Day
The last free day is the last day of free storage time. See belowfor general guidance on the average amount of free storage time pertransportation mode.

*后的空闲日是空闲存储时间的*后一天。

The Last Free Day is the last day of a period of free storage timein which the cargo can be picked up without payingdemurrage.

*后的自由日是一段免费储藏时间的*后一天，在此期间可以收取货物而无需支付滞期费。

If you’re shipping *** (full container load):
The ocean terminal will normally provide about 5 business days ofstorage time, but it varies across terminals

.如果您要运送整箱（集装箱满载）：海洋码头通常会提供约5个工作日的存储时间，但因码头而异。

If you’re shipping LCL (less than container load):
A CFS (Container Freight Station) provides about a week of freestorage time after they have unloaded and deconsolidated thecontainer.

如果要运送拼箱（少于集装箱装载量）：一个CFS（集装箱货运站）提供了有关的免费存储时间一个星期，他们已卸下后纳入合并容器。

If you’re shipping air:
The airline terminal provides 2-3 days of free storagetime.

如果是空运：航空公司航站楼提供2-3天的免费存储时间。

If you're shipping rail:
The rail port usually provides about 2 days of free storage time,which may include weekends.

如果您要运输铁路：铁路港口通常提供约2天的免费存储时间，其中可能包括周末。