消防和救援服务用双作用液压救援工具欧盟CE知识分享标准

1、消防和救援服务用双作用液压救援工具欧盟CE知识分享指令

MD机械指令：2006/42/EC

2、消防和救援服务用双作用液压救援工具欧盟CE知识分享标准：

EN ISO 12100：2010 机械安全 - 用于设计的一般准则-风险评估及风险降低

EN 60204-1：2018 机械安全.机械电气设备.第1部分：一般要求

EN 13204:2016 Double acting hydraulic rescue tools for fire andrescue service use - Safety and performancerequirements消防和救援服务用双作用液压救援工具.安全和性能要求

3、EN 13204:2016适用范围：

This European Standard specifies safety and performancerequirements for double acting hydraulic rescue tools manufacturedafter the date of publication. It is applicable to double actinghydraulic rescue tool systems which are intended for use by thefirefighting and rescue services, principally for cutting through,spreading or pushing apart the structural parts of road vehicles,ships, trains, aircraft and building structures involved inaccidents. They consist of a separate power pack, the tool[s] andthe necessary interconnections and intended accessories, as definedin Clause 3 – Terms and definitions.

This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardoussituations or hazardous events relevant to the machinery, when itis used as intended and under conditions of misuse which arereasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.

NOTE 1 The aim is to assist while extracting the casualties or tocreate a working space for paramedical services taking the localconditions into account. It is not applicable to additionalrequirements for:

a) operation in severe conditions (e.g., extreme environmentalconditions such as: temperatures outside the range –20 °C up to +55°C, corrosive environment, tropical environment, contaminatingenvironments, strong magnetic fields, potentially explosiveatmospheres);

b) the risk directly arising from the means provided for theportability, transportability and mobility of double-actinghydraulic rescue tools during periods of their operation. NOTE 2For the EU/EEA other Directives can be applicable to the equipmentin the scope, for example the Electro Magnetic CompatibilityDirective.

本欧洲标准规定了出版日期后生产的双作用液压救援工具的安全和性能要求。它适用于消防和救援部门使用的双作用液压救援工具系统，主要用于切割、展开或推开发生事故的道路车辆、船舶、火车、飞机和建筑结构的结构部件。它们由一个单独的电源组、工具、必要的互连和预期附件组成，如第3条——术语和定义所定义。

本文件涉及与机器相关的所有重大危险、危险情况或危险事件，当机器按预期使用时，以及在制造商可合理预见的误用条件下。

注1：目的是在抢救伤员时提供帮助，或在考虑当地条件的情况下为辅助医疗服务创造工作空间。它不适用于以下方面的附加要求：

a）在恶劣条件下运行（例如，极端环境条件，如：-20°C至+55°C范围外的温度、腐蚀性环境、热带环境、污染环境、强磁场、潜在爆炸性环境）；

b）在双作用液压救援工具运行期间，为其便携性、可运输性和移动性提供的手段直接产生的风险。注2对于欧盟/欧洲经济区，其他指令可适用于该范围内的设备，例如电磁兼容性指令。